The Members Of The House Starke - 1353 Words

The members of the House Starke are well respected and embody the characteristics of transformational leaders. This is because the Starks typically have a vision and guide any changes by inspiring and empowering others (Marquis Huston, 2015). The Starks are able to motivate their followers through creativity as well as being innovative when changes are coming. The Starks are also very compassionate and care for their followers, meaning that they are very loyal to one another. This means that the Starks share common values in order to become successful (Marquis Huston, 2015). The Starks are highly vested in the people they serve and generally lean toward a democratic style of governance. This type of style promotes autonomy and growth while also creating positive relationships within the team (Marquis Huston, 2015). Additionally, democratic leaders promote cooperation by including the group when making decisions as well as supporting and motivating the team to achieve their desired goals (Marquis Huston, 2015). Although democratic leadership seems ideal, this technique can also result in time-consuming decision making (Marquis Huston, 2015). When indecision occurs or the group’s mission is at stake, Stark leaders are decisive and not afraid to make the final call, asserting their authority. The Starks are emotionally intelligent leaders, which allows them to handle complex relationships with their allies and enemies. Being emotionally intelligent,Show MoreRelatedA Substance Abuse Recovery Home1498 Words   |  6 Pages The need for a subst ance abuse recovery home in Starke County, Indiana is a need that is unmistakable in the county based on the hefty number of individuals that suffer from substance abuse and dependency in the county which is clearly displayed by the recent number of crimes that are related to or involve illicit and prescription drugs. In attempt to meet this need and create an opportunity for individuals suffering from substance abuse and dependency to receive local substance abuse treatmentRead MoreThe Goals And Objectives Of The Hope House1134 Words   |  5 PagesThe goals and objectives of The Hope House will be explored and specifically defined within this section of the proposal along with the action steps that are needed to attain the stated objectives and goals. The goals will specifically define what the program wants to accomplish (Kirst-Ashman Hall, Jr., 2015). The objectives or subgoals will further define what needs to be accomplished to meet each of the goals that are established. Th e action steps are the actual activities that are needed toRead MoreThe Mission Of The Hope House1481 Words   |  6 Pages The mission of The Hope House is to provide individuals that suffer from substance abuse and dependency a safe local recovery home that provides support and guidance in obtaining and maintaining sobriety, which will require the program to access and implement several assets. â€Å"According to the field of community psychology, many of the most complex and intransigent social and community problems can be transformed by the recognition, appreciation, and utilization of the assets and inner resourcesRead MoreHomeless Children And Youth Assistance Act979 Words   |  4 Pages Bradfords Helping Home Bradfords Helping Home is a Shelter that will help the families and youth of Starke Florida who are experiencing homelessness. Homelessness is a growing concern in our society today and not just in Starke. In The United States on any given night, there are approximately 643,067 people experiencing homelessness. In Bradford county there are approximately 6.9% of only the student population and not the adults of the community experiencing homelessness. ThisRead MoreInternal And External Environments :1252 Words   |  6 PagesTownship of Starke County, Indiana. The boundaries of North Judson include South 400 West, Sheridan Street, Route 10, Mint Road, Oakwood Street, Leslie Street, and South 375 West. There were â€Å"Welcome to North Judson† signs upon entering the town on Route 10 from the east and the west. †¢ North Judson looks like a rural farming community. The community is an established neighborhood with historic buildings. The community is not a new subdivision. †¢ There are several churches the community members can attendRead More The Paradoxical Twins Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesideas. Though the staffs doesn’t agree in some aspects of his Management style. Some of the staff identify Jim Rawls as a person who spend to much time â€Å"filling in† people who could not contribute to problems and solutions, a newer member of the Industrial Engineering Dep. said that when he start working with Omega he doesn’t know what he supposed to do. The lack of structure and organization create this kind of situations, Jim Rawls since he start his new role manifestedRead MoreHow Do People Become Serial Killer?1923 Words   |  8 Pagesidentify with on a regular basis. Family interaction also plays an important role in a child’s growth and development. Quality of their attachments to their parents and other moments of the family is critical to how they relate to and value other members of society. Studies have also suggested that serial killers generally have an average or low-average IQ, although they are often described, as possessing IQ`s in the above-average range. A sample of 202 IQ`s of serial killers had a median IQ ofRead MoreThe Importance Of Stakeholders And Stakeholders For Getting A Domestic Shelter Opened Essay2363 Words   |  10 PagesPsychologist at Porter Starke Services. Victoria Evans-Peasley-Ministry Director at Calvary Church of Valparaiso. Dan Tunacik-Active volunteer at the Caring Place and serves on the board. Michael Tym-Serves on the board. Dr. Nicky Ali Jackson-Ph.D. is Coordinator and Associate Professor of Criminal Justice at Purdue University Calumet. Mary Ann Schacklett- Secretary/Treasurer. Joanne Urschel- President, Joanne serves as President of the Board of The Caring Place. She is a member of Impact Porter CountyRead MoreTed Bundy Case Study2485 Words   |  10 PagesCorvallis, Oregon. Bundy’s first victim that was a non-college student was never seen again after living The Flames Tavern in Burien on June 1, 1974. Then he murder Georgeann Hawkins on June 11, 1974. She was a student at University of Washington and a member of the Kappa Alpha Theta. According to roommates she was walking thru an alley and was never seen again. On July 14, 1974, Janice Ott and Denise Naslund were abducted from Lake Sammamish State Park in Issaquah. There remains were found on SeptemberRead MoreContract9672 Words   |  39 Pagescoughed up the information. In the judgment, Higgins J interpreted the evidence to say that Clarke had forgotten about the offer of the reward. Starke J and Isaacs ACJ only went so far as to say that he had not intended to accept the offer. The Court held it was necessary to act in reliance on an offer in order to accept it, and therefore create a contract. Starke J said the performance of some of the conditions required by the offer also establishes prima facie an acceptance of the offer. But here

The Rape Of The United States Essay - 1878 Words

17.7 million: The number of women who have been involved in attempted or completed rape. 293,066: The number of rapes in the U.S. a year. 284,275: The number of sexual offences that result in no conviction or jail time. 49,013: The number of repeat offenders still on the streets, most committing around 6 rapes. 4,000-17,000: The range of pregnancies resulting from rape. 107: The number of seconds between rapes in the U.S. 35: the percentage of men that would rape if they knew they could get away with it. 3: The number of rapes, out of 100, that will result in any prison time at all. 1: the number of likely victims that will seek help or justice for what happened. The statistics show that a woman is more at risk of sexual assault in the U.S. than in any other developed nation. The United States has one of the highest rape rates in the world. Yet there are still those out there that don’t believe that rape actually exists. Victims of rape are forced into a societal confinement t hat encapsulates them in their own self solitude. Rape victims are often portrayed in the media as nameless, faceless, beings so as to disassociate then from the lives of everyday people. But, what most people don’t realize, or prefer to deny, is that the threat of rape profoundly affects women’s everyday lives. In classic literature, like â€Å"I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings†, rape is a prevalent piece of the story. Maya Angelou is now the most banned author in America because of this book. The novel isShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Rape And The United States Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican society 1 out of 3 women deal the issue of rape and are facing double-standards surrounding victim blaming. In contrast to men, women are often blamed for being in the wrong locations, being in the wrong type of clothing and around alcohol or drugs. Experts might say that the trend of blaming victimized women for crimes committed against them represents the overall issues of hatred towards the female gender in the Un ited States. The crime of rape has been denied in our society throughout the manyRead MoreRape And Sexual Assault Of The United States1453 Words   |  6 Pagespeople have different definitions of rape as well as sexual assault over the years there Have been many definitions floating around. The most recent and most accurate definition For the two are very in depth for instance sexual assault id defined as any type of sexual contact Or a certain behavior that occurs without blatant consent. Crimes such as this involve (Forced Intercourse, forcible sodomy, child molestation, incest, fondling, and attempted rape). Rape is defined as unlawful intercourseRead MoreThe Sexual Rape Of The United States Through Legislation Regarding Marital Rape1484 Words   |  6 PagesSexism in the United States Through Legislation Regarding Marital Rape Recently, the general topic of rape has been widely discussed through various media platforms. Rape is the act of sexual assault of another person without their consent. With this in mind a prevailing notion is that marital rape does not occur, however, numerous cases have proven otherwise. Initially, husbands were not commonly put on trial for spousal rape. Each state now identifies rape within a marriage as an illegal act,Read MoreBlaming Rape Victims in the United States Essay1162 Words   |  5 PagesVictim blaming occurs when a victim of a crime is held responsible, partly if not entirely, for the wrongful act committed against them. In the United States, victim blaming is most prevalent in circumstances of rape and other sexual assaults towards women. This stems from being a society that views women as lesser beings, as evidenced by unequal pay, under representation in the media, and an inadequate presence in government. When women are viewed as lesser beings and are not resp ected, violenceRead MoreRape And Sexual Assaults Within The United States Essay1784 Words   |  8 PagesRape Women, girls, men, and boys are vulnerable victims of sexual assaults every day in our country. While females experience much higher rates of sexual assaults than males. The problem that this country faces is the lack of being able to track rapist, in addition to the victims that chose not to report their assault of being raped to the police. Issues of under reporting comes from the victims with multiple reasons that hinders them from reporting these heinous criminal acts. Thus, the sad realizationRead MoreHow Undergraduate College Women in the United States Perceive Rape and Sexual Assault671 Words   |  3 Pagesimplied that since the rates of date rape have decreased, yet rates of sexual assault have remained the same, that sexual assault and rape rates during casual sexual encounters are on the rise. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate how undergraduate college women in the United States perceive rape and sexual assault as a potential threat of engaging in random hook-ups or casual sex. Setting: A large southeastern university in the United States. Subjects: The subjects consistedRead MoreThe Discrimination Of Female Applicants984 Words   |  4 Pagesand those who recruit to display no discrimination to female applicants. We have to approach the recruitment steps since discrimination can easily begin here. Secondly, we have to implement a no tolerance policy concerning rape and discrimination in the United States Military and to hold all those accountable who don’t follow the new regulations. There should be no exceptions to these rules; an illustration to this declaration is when kin intervention occurs. Those who have a political orRead MoreRape Crisis Centers For Women1704 Words   |  7 Pages Rape Crisis Centers SER 101: Kevin Garganta Pierre Sophy Fall 2016 â€Æ' Abstract This research is focused on rape crisis centers for women who have been sexually abused or raped. Some survivors of rape and sexual abuse require the assistance of rape crisis centers to try and gain back control of their lives. Some women may require long-term counseling as a result whereas others do no. Whichever the case, with such a high number of survivors, the help must remain readily available. Read MoreReforming The United States Prison System940 Words   |  4 PagesNathan Brand AP English 11 Ms. Westphald 1/19/2016 Reforming the United States Prison System The United States is the largest jailer in the world. With only 5 percent of the world s population and a disproportionate 20 percent of the worlds prison population the United States also has the highest incarceration rate in the world (Chamman). In fact one in every one hundred and ten adults in the United States will be incarcerated. Many of these adults will return to prison later in their life (ACLU)Read More The Reality of Rape Essay1651 Words   |  7 Pages Running head: THE REALITY OF RAPE nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Rape is a crime of violence and aggression that not only hurts a victim for the moment, but it shatters her entire life. According to the Britannica Encyclopedia, rape is defined as â€Å"any kind of unlawful sexual activity, usually sexual intercourse, carried out forcibly or under threat of injury and against the will of the victim.† This definition has been redefined to cover same-sex attacks and attacks against those who are incapable

Odum free essay sample

?1. Odum was one of the founders of ecological science. Research the web and look up Odums system for modeling energy flow in various systems. Do you think this shorthand is useful? â€Å"Emergy is an expression of all the energy and material resources used in the work processes that generate a product or service, calculated in units of one form of energy. † The original methods of measuring energy didn’t include different energy forms such as sunlight, electricity, fuel, etc. Odum’s method states the measurement of an object can be determined by the energy and matter to produce it. So he tested sunlight in his method because nothing had anymore pure energy than sunlight. I believe that shorthand isn’t very useful. When Odum spoke of Emergy, he was speaking on energy measures of the past which are completely different from now. In my opinion, if energy evolves then the calculations Odum designed in the past won’t work with the new form of energy. Image, http://www. mnforsustain. org/energy_ecology_economics_odum_ht_1973. htm By EB Editorial / Raphael Valyi, Emergy Simulator: new free emergy modeling software released. http://www. energybulletin. net/stories/2004-09-28/emergy-simulator-new-free-emergy-modelling-software-released 2. Are you absolutely sure you want to delete this article? This process cannot be undone and is permanent. 3. Yes, Delete This Article 4. Are you absolutely sure you want to remove this article? This process cannot be undone and is permanent. 5. Yes, Remove This Article 2. If global warming is indeed in progress (and living in Texas it looks that way to me! ), what do you think will be the overall effect on the worlds ecology? Depending on your location, global warming can have many effects on ecology. â€Å"Several species, including marmots, chipmunks, and brown bears, have all been seen to either reduce their hibernation period or not hibernate at all. This can cause starvation and, possibly, increased numbers of some animals being eaten by predators. † For example, increase number of insects in warmer areas which can kill plants and spread diseases. Flooding is another effect of global warming in the Artic areas or countries that are predominantly made of snow and ice. Florida has some areas where sea level has risen and will continue to rise if global warming continues and the effects from this will be land that is completely swallowed by water. Also, increasing water temperatures gives off more carbon dioxide which effects sea life and that links to our food supply in seafood. Soon lakes, ponds, rivers and streams will dry up and freshwater fish will become extinct and many animals would die due to lack of food and climate changes. The world will be disastrous if global warming continues and one of the biggest problems is gas emissions. â€Å"The study of disease ecology has been a special area of research at NCEAS, particularly with respect to predicting disease dynamics under climate change scenarios. Similarly, NCEAS research has included a significant evaluation of marine concerns related to climate change. † Global warming effects may kill off hibernating animals. http://www. environmentalgraffiti. com/ecology/global-warming-effects-may-kill-off-hibernating-animals/765#XQ0RL1YGCueBLTJD. 99 Ecological Effects of Climate Change. http://www. nceas. ucsb. edu/ecology/climate 3. What is a biome? Describe the one in which you live. â€Å"A biome is a geographical area that is very large in size. † In Washington, DC we have a temperate deciduous forest biome. â€Å"The temperate deciduous forest biome is an area that is very cool and rainy most of the time. In the fall the leaves will fall off of the trees. The following spring they will emerge again. During the summer months the temperature will range from 75 to 86 degrees. † Mostly we get large amount of precipitation yearly, due to global warming our summers are hotter than normal and in the winter we have artic like temperatures. Biome definition. http://bioexpedition. com/biomes/ http://bioexpedition. com/temperate-deciduous-forest-biome/ 4. Explain Koeppens Climate Classification. Koeppen’s Climate Classification is a â€Å"system that uses monthly precipitation and temperature data and total annual precipitation data to classify a locations climate into categories. † According to the vegetation types connected in that area, this is how temperatures and precipitation is determined. Koeppen’s Climate Classification is divided into six groups which are: A. Tropical rainy climates with temps higher than 18 degrees Celsius in the cold months B. Arid climates C. Warm, temperate, rainy climates with temps between 3-18 degrees Celsius in the cold months D. Rainy climates with temps below -3 degrees Celsius in the cold month E. Tundra with temps 0-10 degrees Celsius in the warmest month F. Permanent frost and ice with temps below 0 in the warmest month â€Å"The first letter is followed by two more letters that further define the climate of that region. The second letter represents and explains the dry season: whether there is or isnt a dry season, whether it is a short or long dry season, and what season it comes in either a dry winter or a dry summer. The third letter defines the temperature of different seasons either a hot or cool summer or a cold or warm winter. † The Koeppen Climate Classification and its Purpose. http://www. 123helpme. com/view. asp? id=58929 Koeppen Climate Classification Definition. http://geography. geography-dictionary. org/Physical-Geography-Dictionary/K%C3%B6ppen_Climate_Classification 5. And, finally, consider that you are a noted biologist who has been asked to create a hypothesis related to testing the reality of global warming and climate change. How would you go about this task? Who would you consult? What data might you examine? If I was a biologist and was asked to create a hypothesis on global warming, I would start off by viewing records and information in specific areas and compare those records to current records and make my hypothesis from those findings. I would then spend time in certain areas to do some recording keeping and research in climate change over a period. I would consult with other scientist who has also studied global warming and climate change and analyze their theory and create my own ideas from their research. I would also consult with the EPA and retrieve some of their information and research from a certain period and compare them to my own personal observations. The data I’ll be looking for would be the increase in temperature and weather over a region or specific areas where I am doing the research. I would also factor in the events that the country was going through at the time the records were being recorded. For example, the oil spill in the gulf created a major disaster and many species

Shi’ism Essay Example

Shi’ism Essay ‘What is Shi’ism?’ The origin of ‘Shi’ism began after the death of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) with respect to the followers of Ali Ibn Abe Talib (as), the First Imam or the vicegerent of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). In order to understand Shi’ism, we have to comprehend the meaning of a ‘Shi’a’.   The 5th Imam of the ‘Shi’a’ faith, Imam Muhammad al-Baqir (pbuh) once told a student of His, by the name of Jabir Ibn Abdullah Ansari,â€Å"Is it enough for a person to embellish himself as our shia (follower) by professing love for us, the ahl al-bayt?   Nay!   By Allah, a person is not our shi’a unless he fears Allah and obeys Him.   Our followers are only recognized, O Jabir, by their humility; submission; honesty; abundant praise of Allah, fasting and prayers; goodness to their parents; attention to the poor, needy, debtors, and orphans living nearby; speaking of the truth; recitation of the Quran; holding their tongues except for good words; and trustworthiness towards relatives in all affairs† 1Thus, Shiism is consorting to the way of the Holy Quran and the tradition of Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) as passed on by his Progeny whom he (pbuh) authorized (the ahl al-bayt).1 Al-Kafi, al-Kulayni, 2:74`What would you say, overall, are the main characteristics of Shi’ism? `, In accordance to the Shi’a faith, Islam is established on five pillars; Tawheed (Oneness of ALLAH), Adl / Adalat (Justice), Nabuwat / Risalat (Prophet hood), Imamat (Divine appointments), Qayaamat (Judgment Day). Among these 5 pillars, the Shi’a faith differs with the other schools of thought of Islam only in the Imamat (Divine appointments). The Shia faith upholds the conviction that all the messengers of Allah, from Adam (pbuh) to Muhammad (pbuh), with the twelve descendants to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and his daughter Lady Fatima al-Zahra (pbut), were infallible all through their whole existence and by no means committed any kind of offense that would displease Allah. The Holy Quran and accepted knowledge mutually demonstrates the significance; the Holy Quran cites infallibility thirteen times.   Allah speaks to Satan: Certainly you shall have no authority over My servants except those who follow you and go astray. 2, to which the Satan replies,† Satan says back to Allah: By Your might, I will surely mislead them all, except Your chosen servants among them (the messengers and the imams).† (Quran 38:82)Another Shi’it belief is ‘intercession’ (shifaah). Shifaah is not to request the Prophet (pbuh) or the imams (pbut) for security or deflect misfortune or to fetch for contentment and triumph.  Instead, it is to reach to Allah, the Almighty in the name of those who are close to Him, like the prophets and the imams.The Shi’a believe the Imam (a.s) to be in ‘Hiding’. Ghayb’ is used in th e context of ‘that isn’t visible’, it does not signify the end of existence. The presence of an Imam in each era is imperative. Thus, if he cannot intuitively be seen then he is in Ghayb and is concealed in the guise of nature. The Shi’it belief of ‘ahl al-bayt-e-Muhammad (pbuh)’, which includes Ali Ibn Abe Talib (a.s.), Fatima al-Zahra (pbut), Hasan Ibn Ali (a.s.), Hussein Ibn Ali (a.s.); this is being referred to those people who were not just related to the messenger of Allah specifically by blood but also most significantly by principles and beliefs. Allah only desires to keep away uncleanliness from you, O People of the House (ahl al-bayt), and to make you as pure as possible.(Qur’an 33:33)2 Quran 15:42‘Does Shi’ism have a distinctive spirit, and what is it that exemplifies that spirit?` Essence of Shi’ism is the same as the essence of true Islam. Shi’a Asna Asharyi or the followers of the 12 Imams have t he same beliefs as to what the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) preached. The Shi’a faith is the lone fiqah that considers Allah (swt) to be chaste, free from making malevolence, immortal, he holds never-ending knowledge, He (swt) is free from embodiment, has no associates is self-governing and controls all. Imam Ali Ibn Abe Talib (a.s.) in his book of sermons, says that,† Praise be to Allah for Whom one condition does not proceed another so that He may be the First before being the Last or He may be Manifest before being Hidden. Everyone called one (alone) save Him is by virtue of being small (in number); and everyone enjoying honor other than Him is humble. Every powerful person other than Him is weak. Every master (owner) other than Him is slave (owned).† (Nahjul Balagha, Sermon 65)In the farewell sermon at Arafat Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) stated, I am leaving you two weighty things, if you follow them you will never go astray, they are the Quran and my ahl al-bayt . (Sah ih al-Tirmidhi, v5, page 662-663) The only ‘fiqah’ of Muslims that have adhered to the mentioned two basics as an everlasting form of direction are identified as the Shia. It is in honor of the Shia of Ali that Allah (swt) sent the subsequent revelation: Those who believe and do righteous deeds are the best of the creatures. Their reward from their Lord shall be everlasting gardens, below which flow rivers, they will abide there forever. Well pleased is God with them and they are well pleased with Him.† (The Holy Quran 98:7) A number of Sunni researchers have confirmed that when this verse was sent down the Holy Prophet proclaimed,† I swear by the one who controls my life that this man (Ali) and his Shia shall secure deliverance on the day of resurrection.3`What would you say are the highlights or major turning points in Shi’it history?` One cannot pin-point a single period for this; for that one has to go back to the time of ‘Migration to Medin a’ from Makkah. Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) made brothers of himself and Imam Ali (a.s.). He said,’ You are in the same position with relation to me as Aaron was with Moses, except that there will be no prophet after me. 4 The battle of Khyber, when the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) gave his flag to Ali (a.s) and Allah blessed victory at his (a.s) hand for Allah and His Messenger loved him. The events of Mubahila and Ghadeer-e-Khum, declaring Ali Ibn Abe Talib (a.s)’s succession and infallibility of the ‘ahl al-bayt’.   The occasion of Ghadeer has a lot of significance in the Shi’it history, for it was when the succession to the Prophet hood was bestowed on Ali Ibn Abe Talib (a.s). O Apostle! Deliver what has been sent down to you from your Lord; and if you dont do it, you have not delivered His message (at all); and Allah will protect you from the people (Quran 5:67)   and after the declaration of Imam Ali (a.s.)’s successor ship the 2nd ayat was revealed, â€Å"Today I have completed for you the religion, and favored you with my bounty, and accepted Islam for you as the religion. (Quran 5:3 )3   Tafsir Ibne Jarir, Volume 33 page 146 (Cairo edition) narrated from Hadhrath Muhammad bin Ali (as)4 Sahih Bukhari, Book on Outstanding Traits, hadith #3430; Battles hadith #4064The events that occurred after the death of Holy Prophet (pbuh) divided Islam into 2 factions; one of Amir Muwa’yah and the other of Imam Ali Ibn Abe Talib (a.s.). The atrocities against the ‘ahl al-bayt’ , led to the event of Karbala, which signifies the sacrifice of a leader, who forfeited his household and the lives of his dear ones to save Islam from the clutches of Yazid Ibn Muwa’yah. Shi’ism took a new turn in history in the time of the 6th Imam of Shi’a Fiqah, Imam Jafar ibn Muhammad al-Sadiq (a.s.) who lived from 83 h. to 148 h.   The 6th Imam was presented with a golden chance to put together and reach to the masses with the tradition of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and his family (pbut).   Once, four thousand scholars, Quranic commentators, historians, and philosophers were his students in Medina. Thus, he passed down the genuine traditions of the Holy Quran and the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and resolved in what is now al-fiqh al-jafari, the Jafari jurisprudence.`What is the difference between Sunni and Shi’a, and why is there so much trouble between them?` The Shi’a and Sunni schools of thought hold opposing views chiefly in jurisprudence and hence the basic teachings differ from each other. Though both schools of thought believe in the Oneness of Allah, Justice, Prophet Hood, Day of Judgment, the Holy Book, but their teachings differ in many ways. The discipline of ahl al-bayt upholds that the succession to prophet hood or the office of imamah is a divine office – signifying that the imam or khalifah has to be chosen and declared by Alla h unswervingly, as this office embraces the equal implication as that of prophet hood.   People are as a result ruled by Allah to follow exact heir (imams) subsequent to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).  Further schools of thought articulate that the imamah is decided by shura (election) and that this system was used to decide the succession to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).  In contrast, the Shia fiqah believes that the notion of shura was by no means completely endorsed.   Now, Shi’a are those who consider Imam Ali (a.s.) as the First Imam and Rightful successor of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and follow the 12 infallible Imams. While Sunnis follow the 4 Caliphs, among whom the First one is,   Hazarat Abu Bakr Siddique (rz), Second is Hazarat Umar Farooq (rz), third is Hazarat Usman Ghani (rz), and lastly the fourth Caliph, Ali Ibn Abe Talib (a.s). Several verses in the Holy Quran submit to the reality that, all the way through history, Allah alone has the right to declare an imam or a khalifah for humanity. And remember when your Lord said to the angels, â€Å"Verily, I am going to place [mankind] a successor (khalifah) on the earth. (Quran 2:30)While a learned Muslim researcher has said, those who dare to cause dissection between the Shia and the Sunnis are neither Shi’a nor Sunni. Owing to a deficiency of apparent information, the Shia imamiyyah school of thought has till now been a phenomenon to a lot of Muslims. A number of Muslims have been pleased to ascertain the reality of Shi’a Islam from trustworthy resources.   On the other hand, the adversaries of Islam have established that the greatest approach to defame Islam and upset the tranquility contained by the Muslim population is to support the splitting up of both factions and sectarianism.   Thus,   innumerable unconstructive and fake anecdotes with no foundation in the genuine manuscripts of the Shi’a school of thought have been broadcasted. These anecdo tes have two sources:   hostility towards Islam in connection with those who formulate them, and lack of knowledge in connection with those who accept as the truth and broadcast them.’ And when it is said to them, Come to what Allah has revealed and to the Messenger, they say, Enough for us is that which we found our fathers following, even though their fathers had no knowledge whatsoever and no guidance.’   (Qur’an 5:104) ‘When it is said to them, Follow what Allah has sent down, they say, Nay!   We shall follow what we found our fathers following.   Would they do that even though their fathers did not understand anything, nor were they guided?’   (Qur’an 2:170)ConclusionLastly, I would like to say that historical information or jurisprudential disparities ought to put off Muslim harmony as the greater part of Muslim scholars from all schools of thought have the same opinion on alike historical facts. Discrepancies amid the academi cs, researchers and intellectuals of the schools of thought can be moreover productive or disparaging.   If they show the way to the disintegration of the Muslim nation, then they are intolerable, since the Holy Quran says: But they have broken their religion among them into sects, each group rejoicing in its belief† (Quran 23:53)